Ourfa
OURFA (URFAH): The Turkish government interned Allied civilians and a small number of British and Indian officers in this city during World War I. Ourfa was located in the Vilayet of Aleppo in northwestern Mesopotamia. The city was situated on Garmush River, seventy-five miles east of Gaziantep, on the Aleppo to Baghdad Railroad. In early 1915, the Turks interned thousands of Armenian civilians in Ourfa. The Turks later sent British and Russian civilians, in May 1916, for internment in the Armenian monastery at Khudr Elias. The Turks interned French civilians in the town. Typhus was a problem in Ourfa during the war.